Psalms 37:15

Authorized King James Version

Their sword shall enter into their own heart, and their bows shall be broken.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
חַ֭רְבָּם
Their sword
drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement
#2
תָּב֣וֹא
shall enter
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#3
בְלִבָּ֑ם
into their own heart
the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything
#4
וְ֝קַשְּׁתוֹתָ֗ם
and their bows
a bow, for shooting (hence, figuratively, strength) or the iris
#5
תִּשָּׁבַֽרְנָה׃
shall be broken
to burst (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

This verse develops the worship and praise theme central to Psalms. The concept of divine revelation reflects the proper human response to God's character and works. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to worship literature expressing the full range of human experience before God, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on worship and praise particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection