Psalms 32:6

Authorized King James Version

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For this shall every one that is godly pray unto thee in a time when thou mayest be found: surely in the floods of great waters they shall not come nigh unto him.

Original Language Analysis

עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 1 of 15
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
זֹ֡את H2063
זֹ֡את
Strong's: H2063
Word #: 2 of 15
this (often used adverb)
יִתְפַּלֵּ֬ל pray H6419
יִתְפַּלֵּ֬ל pray
Strong's: H6419
Word #: 3 of 15
to judge (officially or mentally); by extension, to intercede, pray
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 4 of 15
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
חָסִ֨יד׀ For this shall every one that is godly H2623
חָסִ֨יד׀ For this shall every one that is godly
Strong's: H2623
Word #: 5 of 15
properly, kind, i.e., (religiously) pious (a saint)
אֵלֶיךָ֮ H413
אֵלֶיךָ֮
Strong's: H413
Word #: 6 of 15
near, with or among; often in general, to
לְעֵ֪ת unto thee in a time H6256
לְעֵ֪ת unto thee in a time
Strong's: H6256
Word #: 7 of 15
time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etc
מְ֫צֹ֥א when thou mayest be found H4672
מְ֫צֹ֥א when thou mayest be found
Strong's: H4672
Word #: 8 of 15
properly, to come forth to, i.e., appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e., find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present
רַ֗ק H7535
רַ֗ק
Strong's: H7535
Word #: 9 of 15
properly, leanness, i.e., (figuratively) limitation; only adverbial, merely, or conjunctional, although
לְ֭שֵׁטֶף surely in the floods H7858
לְ֭שֵׁטֶף surely in the floods
Strong's: H7858
Word #: 10 of 15
a deluge (literally or figuratively)
מַ֣יִם waters H4325
מַ֣יִם waters
Strong's: H4325
Word #: 11 of 15
water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen
רַבִּ֑ים of great H7227
רַבִּ֑ים of great
Strong's: H7227
Word #: 12 of 15
abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)
אֵ֝לָ֗יו H413
אֵ֝לָ֗יו
Strong's: H413
Word #: 13 of 15
near, with or among; often in general, to
לֹ֣א H3808
לֹ֣א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 14 of 15
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
יַגִּֽיעוּ׃ they shall not come nigh H5060
יַגִּֽיעוּ׃ they shall not come nigh
Strong's: H5060
Word #: 15 of 15
properly, to touch, i.e., lay the hand upon (for any purpose; euphemistically, to lie with a woman); by implication, to reach (figuratively, to arrive

Analysis & Commentary

For this shall every one that is godly pray unto thee in a time when thou mayest be found: surely in the floods of great waters they shall not come nigh unto him. David transitions from personal testimony to universal principle—all godly should seek God in times of favor, because His protection sustains through floods of judgment. This links prayer timing with divine accessibility and guaranteed safety during trials.

For this signals that what follows derives from preceding testimony. Because confession brings forgiveness (vv. 1-5), every godly person should follow David's example. This establishes universal application: David's experience isn't unique but paradigmatic for all believers. Psalm moves from I to every one, from testimony to exhortation.

Every one that is godly identifies audience. Hebrew chasid means faithful one, saint, one who practices covenant love (chesed). These are people in faithful covenant relationship with God, marked by loyal devotion. Exhortation addresses believing community—not generic humanity but those already in relationship with God, who should deepen through prayer.

Pray unto thee in a time when thou mayest be found ('eth metso—time of finding, season when God is accessible) combines urgency with opportunity. Isaiah 55:6 echoes this: Seek the LORD while He may be found. Phrasing implies seasons of special grace exist—times when God invites seeking, when doors stand open. Godly should seize opportunities rather than presume on perpetual accessibility.

Surely in the floods of great waters (sheteph mayim rabim—overwhelming calamity, destructive judgment) represents catastrophic trials. These floods shall not come nigh—won't approach, reach, or touch one who has sought God in His time. Not promise of no trials but preservation through trials. God protects those who've established relationship through prayer. Metaphor anticipates Noah's flood (only those in ark survived) and baptism (those in Christ pass through judgment waters safely).

Historical Context

Imagery of floods as divine judgment pervades Scripture. Genesis flood destroyed earth, sparing only Noah's family. Israel passed through Red Sea while Egypt drowned. Prophets use flood imagery for God's overwhelming judgment (Isaiah 8:7-8, 28:2,17). David employs standard metaphor: just as literal floods destroy but ark saves, spiritual judgment threatens but God's protection preserves.

Phrase time when thou mayest be found may allude to Day of Atonement traditions. Yom Kippur was Israel's annual time when God could be found, when national confession and atonement occurred. This was calendar's moment of special accessibility when God promised to hear and forgive. David universalizes principle: regularly seek God in seasons of grace, establishing relationship before crisis arrives.

Questions for Reflection