Psalms 24:7

Authorized King James Version

Lift up your heads, O ye gates; and be ye lift up, ye everlasting doors; and the King of glory shall come in.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְֽ֭הִנָּשְׂאוּ
Lift up
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
#2
שְׁעָרִ֨ים׀
O ye gates
an opening, i.e., door or gate
#3
רָֽאשֵׁיכֶ֗ם
your heads
the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)
#4
וְֽ֭הִנָּשְׂאוּ
Lift up
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
#5
פִּתְחֵ֣י
doors
an opening (literally), i.e., door (gate) or entrance way
#6
עוֹלָ֑ם
ye everlasting
properly, concealed, i.e., the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e., (practically) eternity; frequentatively, adverbial
#7
וְ֝יָב֗וֹא
shall come in
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#8
מֶ֣לֶךְ
and the King
a king
#9
הַכָּבֽוֹד׃
of glory
properly, weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousness

Analysis

This verse develops the worship and praise theme central to Psalms. The concept of glory reflects the proper human response to God's character and works. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to worship literature expressing the full range of human experience before God, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the monarchic period, particularly David's reign (c. 1000-970 BCE) provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The Israelite monarchy with its temple worship, court life, and constant military threats created the liturgical and emotional context for these prayers and praises. The ancient Israelite worship practices and court culture would have shaped how the original audience understood glory. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Temple archaeology and ancient musical instruments illuminate the liturgical context of Israelite worship.

Questions for Reflection