Psalms 18:48

Authorized King James Version

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He delivereth me from mine enemies: yea, thou liftest me up above those that rise up against me: thou hast delivered me from the violent man.

Original Language Analysis

מְפַלְּטִ֗י He delivereth H6403
מְפַלְּטִ֗י He delivereth
Strong's: H6403
Word #: 1 of 9
to slip out, i.e., escape; causatively, to deliver
מֵאֹ֫יְבָ֥י me from mine enemies H341
מֵאֹ֫יְבָ֥י me from mine enemies
Strong's: H341
Word #: 2 of 9
hating; an adversary
אַ֣ף H637
אַ֣ף
Strong's: H637
Word #: 3 of 9
meaning accession (used as an adverb or conjunction); also or yea; adversatively though
מִן H4480
מִן
Strong's: H4480
Word #: 4 of 9
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
קָ֭מַי above those that rise up H6965
קָ֭מַי above those that rise up
Strong's: H6965
Word #: 5 of 9
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
תְּרוֹמְמֵ֑נִי yea thou liftest me up H7311
תְּרוֹמְמֵ֑נִי yea thou liftest me up
Strong's: H7311
Word #: 6 of 9
to be high actively, to rise or raise (in various applications, literally or figuratively)
מֵאִ֥ישׁ man H376
מֵאִ֥ישׁ man
Strong's: H376
Word #: 7 of 9
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
חָ֝מָ֗ס me from the violent H2555
חָ֝מָ֗ס me from the violent
Strong's: H2555
Word #: 8 of 9
violence; by implication, wrong; by metonymy unjust gain
תַּצִּילֵֽנִי׃ against me thou hast delivered H5337
תַּצִּילֵֽנִי׃ against me thou hast delivered
Strong's: H5337
Word #: 9 of 9
to snatch away, whether in a good or a bad sense

Analysis & Commentary

God delivered David from enemies, exalted him above adversaries, and rescued him from violent men. The Hebrew 'palat' (deliver), 'rum' (exalt), and 'natsal' (rescue) are three distinct salvation terms showing comprehensive deliverance. The 'violent man' ('chamac'—violent/ruthless) may specifically reference Saul. This demonstrates God's multifaceted salvation—rescue, elevation, and protection. It anticipates Christ's complete salvation addressing all human need.

Historical Context

Summarizes David's entire experience from shepherd to king, encompassing deliverance from bears and lions, Goliath, Saul, foreign armies, and Absalom's rebellion.

Questions for Reflection