Psalms 18:49

Authorized King James Version

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Therefore will I give thanks unto thee, O LORD, among the heathen, and sing praises unto thy name.

Original Language Analysis

עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 1 of 7
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
כֵּ֤ן׀ H3651
כֵּ֤ן׀
Strong's: H3651
Word #: 2 of 7
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
אוֹדְךָ֖ Therefore will I give thanks H3034
אוֹדְךָ֖ Therefore will I give thanks
Strong's: H3034
Word #: 3 of 7
physically, to throw (a stone, an arrow) at or away; especially to revere or worship (with extended hands); intensively, to bemoan (by wringing the ha
בַגּוֹיִ֥ם׀ among the heathen H1471
בַגּוֹיִ֥ם׀ among the heathen
Strong's: H1471
Word #: 4 of 7
a foreign nation; hence, a gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts
יְהוָ֑ה unto thee O LORD H3068
יְהוָ֑ה unto thee O LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 5 of 7
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
וּלְשִׁמְךָ֥ unto thy name H8034
וּלְשִׁמְךָ֥ unto thy name
Strong's: H8034
Word #: 6 of 7
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
אֲזַמֵּֽרָה׃ and sing praises H2167
אֲזַמֵּֽרָה׃ and sing praises
Strong's: H2167
Word #: 7 of 7
properly, to touch the strings or parts of a musical instrument, i.e., play upon it; to make music, accompanied by the voice; hence to celebrate in so

Analysis & Commentary

Therefore David will praise Yahweh among nations and sing to God's name. The Hebrew 'yadah' (praise) suggests public thanksgiving. Praising among 'goyim' (nations/Gentiles) anticipates the gospel going to all peoples. Paul quotes this verse in Romans 15:9 as evidence that God always intended Gentile inclusion. This reveals that even Old Testament deliverance pointed to universal salvation through Christ.

Historical Context

David's international fame provided opportunity to testify to Yahweh's power before foreign rulers and peoples, spreading knowledge of Israel's God.

Questions for Reflection