Psalms 16:9

Therefore my heart is glad, and my glory rejoiceth: my flesh also shall rest in hope.

Word-by-Word Analysis

לָכֵ֤ן׀

H3651

properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner

שָׂמַ֣ח

H8055

is glad

probably to brighten up, i.e., (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesome

לִ֭בִּי

H3820

Therefore my heart

the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything

וַיָּ֣גֶל

H1523

rejoiceth

properly, to spin round (under the influence of any violent emotion), i.e., usually rejoice, or (as cringing) fear

כְּבוֹדִ֑י

H3519

and my glory

properly, weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousness

אַף

H637

meaning accession (used as an adverb or conjunction); also or yea; adversatively though

בְּ֝שָׂרִ֗י

H1320

my flesh

flesh (from its freshness); by extension, body, person; also (by euphemistically) the pudenda of a man

יִשְׁכֹּ֥ן

H7931

also shall rest

to reside or permanently stay (literally or figuratively)

לָבֶֽטַח׃

H983

in hope

properly, a place of refuge; abstract, safety, both the fact (security) and the feeling (trust); often (adverb with or without preposition) safely

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights worship and praise through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of glory connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about glory, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes glory in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

How does this passage contribute to our understanding of the progressive revelation of God's purposes throughout Scripture, and what implications does this have for Christian discipleship?
In what ways does understanding glory in its original context challenge or deepen contemporary Christian thinking about worship and praise?
How might the original audience's understanding of glory differ from modern interpretations, and what bridges can be built between ancient meaning and contemporary application?