Psalms 141:1

Authorized King James Version

LORD, I cry unto thee: make haste unto me; give ear unto my voice, when I cry unto thee.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
יְהוָ֣ה
LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#2
בְּקָרְאִי
I cry
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
#3
ח֣וּשָׁה
unto thee make haste
to hurry; figuratively, to be eager with excitement or enjoyment
#4
לִּ֑י
H0
#5
הַאֲזִ֥ינָה
unto me give ear
to broaden out the ear (with the hand), i.e., (by implication) to listen
#6
ק֝וֹלִ֗י
unto my voice
a voice or sound
#7
בְּקָרְאִי
I cry
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
#8
לָֽךְ׃
H0

Analysis

This verse develops the worship and praise theme central to Psalms. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the proper human response to God's character and works. The divine name or title here functions within worship literature expressing the full range of human experience before God to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the monarchic period, particularly David's reign (c. 1000-970 BCE) provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The Israelite monarchy with its temple worship, court life, and constant military threats created the liturgical and emotional context for these prayers and praises. The ancient Israelite worship practices and court culture would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Temple archaeology and ancient musical instruments illuminate the liturgical context of Israelite worship.

Questions for Reflection