Psalms 118:24

Authorized King James Version

This is the day which the LORD hath made; we will rejoice and be glad in it.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
זֶה
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#2
הַ֭יּוֹם
This is the day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#3
עָשָׂ֣ה
hath made
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#4
יְהוָ֑ה
which the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#5
נָגִ֖ילָה
we will rejoice
properly, to spin round (under the influence of any violent emotion), i.e., usually rejoice, or (as cringing) fear
#6
וְנִשְׂמְחָ֣ה
and be glad
probably to brighten up, i.e., (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesome
#7
בֽוֹ׃
H0

Analysis

This verse develops the worship and praise theme central to Psalms. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the proper human response to God's character and works. The divine name or title here functions within worship literature expressing the full range of human experience before God to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on worship and praise particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection