Psalms 116:1

Authorized King James Version

I love the LORD, because he hath heard my voice and my supplications.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אָ֭הַבְתִּי
I love
to have affection for (sexually or otherwise)
#2
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#3
יִשְׁמַ֥ע׀
because he hath heard
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
#4
יְהוָ֑ה
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#5
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#6
ק֝וֹלִ֗י
my voice
a voice or sound
#7
תַּחֲנוּנָֽי׃
and my supplications
earnest prayer

Analysis

This verse develops the divine love theme central to Psalms. The concept of love reflects the development of divine love within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within worship literature expressing the full range of human experience before God to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on divine love particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show patron-client relationships and family loyalty concepts, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection