Psalms 107:32

Authorized King James Version

Let them exalt him also in the congregation of the people, and praise him in the assembly of the elders.

Word-by-Word Analysis

וִֽ֭ירוֹמְמוּהוּ

H7311

Let them exalt

to be high actively, to rise or raise (in various applications, literally or figuratively)

בִּקְהַל

H6951

him also in the congregation

assemblage (usually concretely)

עָ֑ם

H5971

of the people

a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock

וּבְמוֹשַׁ֖ב

H4186

him in the assembly

a seat; figuratively, a site; abstractly, a session; by extension an abode (the place or the time); by implication, population

זְקֵנִ֣ים

H2205

of the elders

old

יְהַלְלֽוּהוּ׃

H1984

and praise

to be clear (orig. of sound, but usually of color); to shine; hence, to make a show, to boast; and thus to be (clamorously) foolish; to rave; causativ

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights worship and praise through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of covenant community connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about covenant community, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes covenant community in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

How does this passage contribute to our understanding of the progressive revelation of God's purposes throughout Scripture, and what implications does this have for Christian discipleship?
In what ways does understanding covenant community in its original context challenge or deepen contemporary Christian thinking about worship and praise?
In what ways does this verse's emphasis on covenant community address questions about God's character and purposes in the modern world, and how should the church respond?