Psalms 105:37

Authorized King James Version

He brought them forth also with silver and gold: and there was not one feeble person among their tribes.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַֽ֭יּוֹצִיאֵם
He brought them forth
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#2
בְּכֶ֣סֶף
also with silver
silver (from its pale color); by implication, money
#3
וְזָהָ֑ב
and gold
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky
#4
וְאֵ֖ין
a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle
#5
בִּשְׁבָטָ֣יו
person among their tribes
a scion, i.e., (literally) a stick (for punishing, writing, fighting, ruling, walking, etc.) or (figuratively) a clan
#6
כּוֹשֵֽׁל׃
and there was not one feeble
to totter or waver (through weakness of the legs, especially the ankle); by implication, to falter, stumble, faint or fall

Analysis

This verse develops the worship and praise theme central to Psalms. The concept of divine revelation reflects the proper human response to God's character and works. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to worship literature expressing the full range of human experience before God, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection