Psalms 105:19

Authorized King James Version

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Until the time that his word came: the word of the LORD tried him.

Original Language Analysis

עַד H5704
עַד
Strong's: H5704
Word #: 1 of 7
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
עֵ֥ת Until the time H6256
עֵ֥ת Until the time
Strong's: H6256
Word #: 2 of 7
time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etc
בֹּֽא came H935
בֹּֽא came
Strong's: H935
Word #: 3 of 7
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
דְבָר֑וֹ that his word H1697
דְבָר֑וֹ that his word
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 4 of 7
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
אִמְרַ֖ת the word H565
אִמְרַ֖ת the word
Strong's: H565
Word #: 5 of 7
an utterance
יְהוָ֣ה of the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֣ה of the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 6 of 7
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
צְרָפָֽתְהוּ׃ tried H6884
צְרָפָֽתְהוּ׃ tried
Strong's: H6884
Word #: 7 of 7
to fuse (metal), i.e., refine (literally or figuratively)

Analysis & Commentary

Joseph remained imprisoned 'until the time that his word came,' when 'the word of the LORD tried him.' The 'word' likely refers to Joseph's prophetic dreams (Gen 37:5-10) that eventually came true. God's word tested Joseph through delayed fulfillment. This trial purified and prepared him. God's promises aren't always immediately fulfilled but their delay serves divine purposes. Christ endured a testing period (Heb 5:8) before entering glory. The Reformed emphasis on God's sovereignty in suffering recognizes that trials test and purify faith (1 Pet 1:6-7).

Historical Context

Joseph's dreams predicting his family's bowing to him (Gen 37:5-11) seemed impossible during his slavery and imprisonment. Yet God fulfilled them precisely, vindicated Joseph's faith through the trial's duration.

Questions for Reflection