Psalms 100:5

Authorized King James Version

For the LORD is good; his mercy is everlasting; and his truth endureth to all generations.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כִּי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#2
ט֣וֹב
is good
good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good
#3
יְ֭הוָֹה
For the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#4
לְעוֹלָ֣ם
is everlasting
properly, concealed, i.e., the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e., (practically) eternity; frequentatively, adverbial
#5
חַסְדּ֑וֹ
his mercy
kindness; by implication (towards god) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty
#6
וְעַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#7
וָ֝דֹ֗ר
endureth to all
properly, a revolution of time, i.e., an age or generation; also a dwelling
#8
וָ֝דֹ֗ר
endureth to all
properly, a revolution of time, i.e., an age or generation; also a dwelling
#9
אֱמוּנָתֽוֹ׃
and his truth
literally firmness; figuratively security; morally fidelity

Analysis

The divine love theme here intersects with God's covenantal faithfulness demonstrated throughout salvation history. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation from covenant love in the Old Testament to agape love in the New. The phrase emphasizing truth contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about hesed in the Old Testament and agape in the New Testament.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of divine love within the theological tradition of Psalms Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes truth in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection