Proverbs 8:30

Authorized King James Version

Then I was by him, as one brought up with him: and I was daily his delight, rejoicing always before him;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וָֽאֶהְיֶ֥ה
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#2
אֶצְל֗וֹ
Then I was by him
a side; (as a preposition) near
#3
אָ֫מ֥וֹן
as one brought up
skilled, i.e., an architect
#4
וָֽאֶהְיֶ֣ה
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#5
שַׁ֭עֲשֻׁעִים
his delight
enjoyment
#6
י֑וֹם
with him and I was daily
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#7
י֑וֹם
with him and I was daily
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#8
מְשַׂחֶ֖קֶת
rejoicing
to laugh (in pleasure or detraction); by implication, to play
#9
לְפָנָ֣יו
before
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#10
בְּכָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#11
עֵֽת׃
always
time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etc

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Proverbs. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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