Proverbs 5:2

Authorized King James Version

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That thou mayest regard discretion, and that thy lips may keep knowledge.

Original Language Analysis

לִשְׁמֹ֥ר That thou mayest regard H8104
לִשְׁמֹ֥ר That thou mayest regard
Strong's: H8104
Word #: 1 of 5
properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc
מְזִמּ֑וֹת discretion H4209
מְזִמּ֑וֹת discretion
Strong's: H4209
Word #: 2 of 5
a plan, usually evil (machination), sometimes good (sagacity)
וְ֝דַ֗עַת knowledge H1847
וְ֝דַ֗עַת knowledge
Strong's: H1847
Word #: 3 of 5
knowledge
שְׂפָתֶ֥יךָ and that thy lips H8193
שְׂפָתֶ֥יךָ and that thy lips
Strong's: H8193
Word #: 4 of 5
the lip (as a natural boundary); by implication, language; by analogy, a margin (of a vessel, water, cloth, etc.)
יִנְצֹֽרוּ׃ may keep H5341
יִנְצֹֽרוּ׃ may keep
Strong's: H5341
Word #: 5 of 5
to guard, in a good sense (to protect, maintain, obey, etc.) or a bad one (to conceal, etc.)

Analysis & Commentary

Guarding discretion and preserving knowledge requires attentiveness to wisdom. The Hebrew 'shamar' (keep/observe) and 'natsar' (preserve/guard) emphasize protective custody. Discretion and knowledge won't maintain themselves - they require vigilant defense against loss. This verse warns that wisdom, once gained, can be lost through neglect. Continuous effort preserves what careless inattention squanders.

Historical Context

Ancient Israel's persistent apostasy illustrated this principle - each generation required intentional transmission of covenant knowledge or it was lost. Judges records repeated cycles of faithfulness, neglect, apostasy, oppression. The warning here anticipates generational knowledge loss when diligence lapses.

Questions for Reflection