Proverbs 4:8

Authorized King James Version

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Exalt her, and she shall promote thee: she shall bring thee to honour, when thou dost embrace her.

Original Language Analysis

סַלְסְלֶ֥הָ Exalt H5549
סַלְסְלֶ֥הָ Exalt
Strong's: H5549
Word #: 1 of 5
to mound up (especially a turnpike); figurative, to exalt; reflexively, to oppose (as by a dam)
וּֽתְרוֹמְמֶ֑ךָּ her and she shall promote H7311
וּֽתְרוֹמְמֶ֑ךָּ her and she shall promote
Strong's: H7311
Word #: 2 of 5
to be high actively, to rise or raise (in various applications, literally or figuratively)
תְּ֝כַבֵּ֗דְךָ thee she shall bring thee to honour H3513
תְּ֝כַבֵּ֗דְךָ thee she shall bring thee to honour
Strong's: H3513
Word #: 3 of 5
to be heavy, i.e., in a bad sense (burdensome, severe, dull) or in a good sense (numerous, rich, honorable); causatively, to make weighty (in the same
כִּ֣י H3588
כִּ֣י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 4 of 5
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
תְחַבְּקֶֽנָּה׃ when thou dost embrace H2263
תְחַבְּקֶֽנָּה׃ when thou dost embrace
Strong's: H2263
Word #: 5 of 5
to clasp (the hands or in embrace)

Analysis & Commentary

Exalt wisdom, and she will promote you; embrace her, and she brings honor. The Hebrew 'salal' (exalt/esteem highly) and 'chabaq' (embrace/cherish) describe affectionate valuing. Those who highly esteem wisdom receive honor in return. This isn't self-promotion but divine exaltation - God honors those who honor wisdom. The embrace imagery suggests intimate relationship, not distant admiration.

Historical Context

Throughout Scripture, God exalts those who humble themselves and value divine wisdom above worldly glory. Joseph, Daniel, Esther - all exemplified wisdom honored by God and humans. First Peter 5:6 universalizes this principle: 'Humble yourselves...under the mighty hand of God, that he may exalt you in due time.'

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