Proverbs 4:13

Authorized King James Version

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Take fast hold of instruction; let her not go: keep her; for she is thy life.

Original Language Analysis

הַחֲזֵ֣ק Take fast hold H2388
הַחֲזֵ֣ק Take fast hold
Strong's: H2388
Word #: 1 of 8
to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong (figuratively, courageous, causatively strengthen, cure, help, repair, fortify), obstinate; to bind, restra
בַּמּוּסָ֣ר of instruction H4148
בַּמּוּסָ֣ר of instruction
Strong's: H4148
Word #: 2 of 8
properly, chastisement; figuratively, reproof, warning or instruction; also restraint
אַל H408
אַל
Strong's: H408
Word #: 3 of 8
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
תֶּ֑רֶף let her not go H7503
תֶּ֑רֶף let her not go
Strong's: H7503
Word #: 4 of 8
to slacken (in many applications, literal or figurative)
נִ֝צְּרֶ֗הָ keep H5341
נִ֝צְּרֶ֗הָ keep
Strong's: H5341
Word #: 5 of 8
to guard, in a good sense (to protect, maintain, obey, etc.) or a bad one (to conceal, etc.)
כִּי H3588
כִּי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 6 of 8
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
הִ֥יא H1931
הִ֥יא
Strong's: H1931
Word #: 7 of 8
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
חַיֶּֽיךָ׃ her for she is thy life H2416
חַיֶּֽיךָ׃ her for she is thy life
Strong's: H2416
Word #: 8 of 8
alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or livin

Analysis & Commentary

Instruction is precious enough to guard with utmost care—it represents life itself. The Hebrew 'natsar' (keep) suggests vigilant watching, as over treasure. Letting go brings death, while maintaining grip ensures life. This illustrates total dependence on God's revealed truth for spiritual vitality.

Historical Context

In oral cultures, losing teaching meant permanent loss of knowledge. Written Torah provided stability, but personal appropriation still required mental retention and heart commitment.

Questions for Reflection

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