Proverbs 4:10

Authorized King James Version

Hear, O my son, and receive my sayings; and the years of thy life shall be many.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
שְׁמַ֣ע
Hear
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
#2
בְּ֭נִי
O my son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#3
וְקַ֣ח
and receive
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#4
אֲמָרָ֑י
my sayings
something said
#5
וְיִרְבּ֥וּ
shall be many
to increase (in whatever respect)
#6
לְ֝ךָ֗
H0
#7
שְׁנ֣וֹת
and the years
a year (as a revolution of time)
#8
חַיִּֽים׃
of thy life
alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or livin

Analysis

Within the broader context of Proverbs, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of life connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about life, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Proverbs.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Proverbs Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes life in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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