Proverbs Chapter 2 · Verse 21

Authorized King James Version

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For the upright shall dwell in the land, and the perfect shall remain in it.

Original Language Analysis

כִּֽי H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 1 of 7
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
יְשָׁרִ֥ים For the upright H3477
יְשָׁרִ֥ים For the upright
Strong's: H3477
Word #: 2 of 7
straight (literally or figuratively)
יִשְׁכְּנוּ shall dwell H7931
יִשְׁכְּנוּ shall dwell
Strong's: H7931
Word #: 3 of 7
to reside or permanently stay (literally or figuratively)
אָ֑רֶץ in the land H776
אָ֑רֶץ in the land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 4 of 7
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
וּ֝תְמִימִ֗ים and the perfect H8549
וּ֝תְמִימִ֗ים and the perfect
Strong's: H8549
Word #: 5 of 7
entire (literally, figuratively or morally); also (as noun) integrity, truth
יִוָּ֥תְרוּ shall remain H3498
יִוָּ֥תְרוּ shall remain
Strong's: H3498
Word #: 6 of 7
to jut over or exceed; by implication, to excel; (intransitively) to remain or be left; causatively to leave, cause to abound, preserve
בָֽהּ׃ H0
בָֽהּ׃
Strong's: H0
Word #: 7 of 7

Analysis & Commentary

The upright shall dwell in the land, and the perfect (temimim - complete, blameless) shall remain in it. This verse echoes covenant promises where faithfulness resulted in secure possession of the promised land. While primarily temporal for Israel, the principle extends spiritually - covenant faithfulness brings secure inheritance. Ultimately fulfilled in believers' eternal inheritance, the new heaven and earth where righteousness dwells (2 Pet 3:13).

Historical Context

Directly recalls Deuteronomic covenant - obedience meant remaining in the land, disobedience meant exile. Written during Solomon's reign when the promise was fulfilled, yet warning that continued possession depended on continued faithfulness.

Questions for Reflection