Psalms 37:22

Authorized King James Version

PDF

For such as be blessed of him shall inherit the earth; and they that be cursed of him shall be cut off.

Original Language Analysis

כִּ֣י H3588
כִּ֣י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 1 of 6
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
מְ֭בֹרָכָיו For such as be blessed H1288
מְ֭בֹרָכָיו For such as be blessed
Strong's: H1288
Word #: 2 of 6
to kneel; by implication to bless god (as an act of adoration), and (vice-versa) man (as a benefit); also (by euphemism) to curse (god or the king, as
יִ֣ירְשׁוּ of him shall inherit H3423
יִ֣ירְשׁוּ of him shall inherit
Strong's: H3423
Word #: 3 of 6
to occupy (by driving out previous tenants, and possessing in their place); by implication, to seize, to rob, to inherit; also to expel, to impoverish
אָ֑רֶץ the earth H776
אָ֑רֶץ the earth
Strong's: H776
Word #: 4 of 6
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
וּ֝מְקֻלָּלָ֗יו and they that be cursed H7043
וּ֝מְקֻלָּלָ֗יו and they that be cursed
Strong's: H7043
Word #: 5 of 6
to be (causatively, make) light, literally (swift, small, sharp, etc.) or figuratively (easy, trifling, vile, etc.)
יִכָּרֵֽתוּ׃ of him shall be cut off H3772
יִכָּרֵֽתוּ׃ of him shall be cut off
Strong's: H3772
Word #: 6 of 6
to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e., make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutt

Analysis & Commentary

Such as be blessed of him shall inherit the earth (מְבֹרָכָיו יִירְשׁוּ־אָרֶץ, mevorakhav yirshu-arets)—the mevorakhim (blessed ones) receive the land promise given to Abraham (Genesis 12:2-3, 17:8). Jesus radicalized this in the Beatitudes: "the meek shall inherit the earth" (Matthew 5:5). They that be cursed of him shall be cut off (מְקֻלָּלָיו יִכָּרֵתוּ, meqolalav yikaretu)—karet, being "cut off," meant covenant exclusion, divine judgment removing one from God's people and promises.

This verse reveals election theology: inheritance flows from divine blessing, not human merit. The land promise extends beyond Canaan to the renewed creation (Romans 4:13, Revelation 21:1-4). Those cursed are self-excluded through covenant rebellion, not arbitrary divine rejection.

Historical Context

The 'earth' (erets) had layered meaning: the Promised Land of Canaan for Israel, and eschatologically, the renewed world. Post-exilic Jews meditated on this promise during Babylonian captivity when the land seemed lost, clinging to God's unchanging blessing despite judgment.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics