Galatians 3:13

Authorized King James Version

Christ hath redeemed us from the curse of the law, being made a curse for us: for it is written, Cursed is every one that hangeth on a tree:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Χριστὸς
Christ
anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus
#2
ἡμᾶς
us
us
#3
ἐξηγόρασεν
hath redeemed
to buy up, i.e., ransom; figuratively, to rescue from loss (improve opportunity)
#4
ἐκ
from
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#5
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
κατάρα
a curse
imprecation, execration
#7
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
νόμου
of the law
law (through the idea of prescriptive usage), genitive case (regulation), specially, (of moses (including the volume); also of the gospel), or figurat
#9
γενόμενος
being made
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
#10
ὑπὲρ
for
"over", i.e., (with the genitive case) of place, above, beyond, across, or causal, for the sake of, instead, regarding; with the accusative case super
#11
ἡμῶν
us
of (or from) us
#12
κατάρα
a curse
imprecation, execration
#13
γέγραπται
it is written
to "grave", especially to write; figuratively, to describe
#14
γὰρ,
for
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#15
Ἐπικατάρατος
Cursed
imprecated, i.e., execrable
#16
πᾶς
is every one
all, any, every, the whole
#17
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#18
κρεμάμενος
that hangeth
to hang
#19
ἐπὶ
on
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
#20
ξύλου
a tree
timber (as fuel or material); by implication, a stick, club or tree or other wooden article or substance

Cross References

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Analysis

Within the broader context of Galatians, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Galatians.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection