Proverbs 18:2
A fool hath no delight in understanding, but that his heart may discover itself.
Original Language Analysis
לֹֽא
H3808
לֹֽא
Strong's:
H3808
Word #:
1 of 8
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
יַחְפֹּ֣ץ
hath no delight
H2654
יַחְפֹּ֣ץ
hath no delight
Strong's:
H2654
Word #:
2 of 8
properly, to incline to; by implication (literally but rarely) to bend; figuratively, to be pleased with, desire
בִּתְבוּנָ֑ה
in understanding
H8394
בִּתְבוּנָ֑ה
in understanding
Strong's:
H8394
Word #:
4 of 8
intelligence; by implication, an argument; by extension, caprice
כִּ֝֗י
H3588
כִּ֝֗י
Strong's:
H3588
Word #:
5 of 8
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
אִֽם
H518
אִֽם
Strong's:
H518
Word #:
6 of 8
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
Cross References
Proverbs 12:23A prudent man concealeth knowledge: but the heart of fools proclaimeth foolishness.Proverbs 1:7The fear of the LORD is the beginning of knowledge: but fools despise wisdom and instruction.Proverbs 13:16Every prudent man dealeth with knowledge: but a fool layeth open his folly.Proverbs 17:16Wherefore is there a price in the hand of a fool to get wisdom, seeing he hath no heart to it?Ecclesiastes 10:3Yea also, when he that is a fool walketh by the way, his wisdom faileth him, and he saith to every one that he is a fool.1 Corinthians 8:1Now as touching things offered unto idols, we know that we all have knowledge. Knowledge puffeth up, but charity edifieth.
Historical Context
In ancient wisdom literature, the student's posture was listening and receiving instruction from elders. The fool who prioritized self-expression over learning was excluded from wisdom's benefits.
Questions for Reflection
- In conversations, are you genuinely seeking to understand or merely waiting to speak?
- How can you cultivate greater humility and teachability in learning from others?
- What does it reveal about your heart when you prioritize self-expression over understanding?
Related Resources
Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.
Analysis & Commentary
The fool 'hath no delight in understanding, but that his heart may discover itself.' The Hebrew 'galah' (discover/reveal) means to uncover or expose. Fools don't seek truth but use conversation to showcase themselves. This describes prideful speech focused on self-promotion rather than learning. Reformed theology values humility and teachability. The wise person listens to understand; the fool talks to be admired. This reflects the difference between Spirit-wrought humility and flesh-driven pride. Genuine wisdom begins with recognizing our ignorance and need for instruction.