Proverbs 17:16

Authorized King James Version

Wherefore is there a price in the hand of a fool to get wisdom, seeing he hath no heart to it?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לָמָּה
properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and
#2
זֶּ֣ה
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#3
מְחִ֣יר
Wherefore is there a price
price, payment, wages
#4
בְּיַד
in the hand
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#5
כְּסִ֑יל
of a fool
properly, fat, i.e., (figuratively) stupid or silly
#6
לִקְנ֖וֹת
to get
to erect, i.e., create; by extension, to procure, especially by purchase (causatively, sell); by implication to own
#7
חָכְמָ֣ה
wisdom
wisdom (in a good sense)
#8
וְלֶב
seeing he hath no heart
the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything
#9
אָֽיִן׃
a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing wisdom contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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