Proverbs 17:16

Authorized King James Version

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Wherefore is there a price in the hand of a fool to get wisdom, seeing he hath no heart to it?

Original Language Analysis

לָמָּה H4100
לָמָּה
Strong's: H4100
Word #: 1 of 9
properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and
זֶּ֣ה H2088
זֶּ֣ה
Strong's: H2088
Word #: 2 of 9
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
מְחִ֣יר Wherefore is there a price H4242
מְחִ֣יר Wherefore is there a price
Strong's: H4242
Word #: 3 of 9
price, payment, wages
בְּיַד in the hand H3027
בְּיַד in the hand
Strong's: H3027
Word #: 4 of 9
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
כְּסִ֑יל of a fool H3684
כְּסִ֑יל of a fool
Strong's: H3684
Word #: 5 of 9
properly, fat, i.e., (figuratively) stupid or silly
לִקְנ֖וֹת to get H7069
לִקְנ֖וֹת to get
Strong's: H7069
Word #: 6 of 9
to erect, i.e., create; by extension, to procure, especially by purchase (causatively, sell); by implication to own
חָכְמָ֣ה wisdom H2451
חָכְמָ֣ה wisdom
Strong's: H2451
Word #: 7 of 9
wisdom (in a good sense)
וְלֶב seeing he hath no heart H3820
וְלֶב seeing he hath no heart
Strong's: H3820
Word #: 8 of 9
the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything
אָֽיִן׃ H369
אָֽיִן׃
Strong's: H369
Word #: 9 of 9
a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle

Analysis & Commentary

Wherefore is there a price in the hand of a fool to get wisdom, seeing he hath no heart to it? Fools may have resources (mechir, מְחִיר, price, money) to acquire wisdom—access to teachers, books, education—yet lack heart (lev, לֵב, heart, will, desire) to pursue it. Resources without desire are worthless. This proverb mourns wasted opportunities. Many people have Bible access, Christian education, wise mentors but no heart for wisdom. Without the fear of the LORD (Proverbs 1:7), resources are useless. Christ offers living water freely (John 7:37), but those without thirst won't drink.

Historical Context

In ancient Israel, accessing wisdom required resources—time to study rather than labor, money for travel to teachers, ability to access Torah scrolls. Yet many with these advantages pursued folly instead. Solomon had infinite resources and wisdom itself, yet his son Rehoboam had the price but not the heart (1 Kings 12:8). The rich young ruler had resources to follow Jesus but lacked heart (Matthew 19:16-22). Modern parallel: many with Bible access never read it.

Questions for Reflection