Proverbs 15:25

Authorized King James Version

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The LORD will destroy the house of the proud: but he will establish the border of the widow.

Original Language Analysis

בֵּ֣ית the house H1004
בֵּ֣ית the house
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 1 of 7
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
גֵּ֭אִים of the proud H1343
גֵּ֭אִים of the proud
Strong's: H1343
Word #: 2 of 7
lofty; figuratively, arrogant
יִסַּ֥ח׀ will destroy H5255
יִסַּ֥ח׀ will destroy
Strong's: H5255
Word #: 3 of 7
to tear away
יְהוָ֑ה The LORD H3068
יְהוָ֑ה The LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 4 of 7
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
וְ֝יַצֵּ֗ב but he will establish H5324
וְ֝יַצֵּ֗ב but he will establish
Strong's: H5324
Word #: 5 of 7
to station, in various applications (literally or figuratively)
גְּב֣וּל the border H1366
גְּב֣וּל the border
Strong's: H1366
Word #: 6 of 7
properly, a cord (as twisted), i.e., (by implication) a boundary; by extension the territory inclosed
אַלְמָנָֽה׃ of the widow H490
אַלְמָנָֽה׃ of the widow
Strong's: H490
Word #: 7 of 7
a widow; also a desolate place

Analysis & Commentary

The LORD will destroy the house of the proud: but he will establish the border of the widow. Beyt ge'im yissach YHVH (בֵּית גֵּאִים יִסַּח יְהוָה, the house of the proud the LORD tears down). God actively destroys (nasach, נָסַח, tear away, pull up, uproot) prideful households. Veyatsev gevul almanah (וְיַצֵּב גְּבוּל אַלְמָנָה, but He establishes the border of the widow). God establishes (natsav, נָצַב, stand, set up, establish) widow's property boundaries, protecting the vulnerable. This proverb celebrates God's justice—He opposes the proud but defends the weak. James 4:6 quotes this principle: "God resisteth the proud, but giveth grace unto the humble."

Historical Context

Ancient societies allowed powerful men to seize widows' land and property. Mosaic Law commanded protecting widows, orphans, and strangers (Exodus 22:22-24, Deuteronomy 27:19). Prophets condemned those who devoured widows' houses (Isaiah 10:1-2, Ezekiel 22:7). This proverb promises divine intervention—God destroys oppressors and protects the vulnerable. Christ condemned religious leaders who devoured widows' houses (Mark 12:40).

Questions for Reflection