Philippians 4:2

Authorized King James Version

I beseech Euodias, and beseech Syntyche, that they be of the same mind in the Lord.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
εὐωδίαν
Euodias
fine travelling; euodia, a christian woman
#2
παρακαλῶ
I beseech
to call near, i.e., invite, invoke (by imploration, hortation or consolation)
#3
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#4
Συντύχην
Syntyche
an accident; syntyche, a christian female
#5
παρακαλῶ
I beseech
to call near, i.e., invite, invoke (by imploration, hortation or consolation)
#6
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
αὐτὸ
the same
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#8
φρονεῖν
mind
to exercise the mind, i.e., entertain or have a sentiment or opinion; by implication, to be (mentally) disposed (more or less earnestly in a certain d
#9
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#10
κυρίῳ
the Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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