Philippians 3:7

Authorized King James Version

But what things were gain to me, those I counted loss for Christ.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἀλλ'
But
properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
#2
ἅτινα
what things
which some, i.e., any that; also (definite) which same
#3
ἦν
were
i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)
#4
μοι
to me
to me
#5
κέρδη
gain
gain (pecuniary or genitive case)
#6
ταῦτα
those
these things
#7
ἥγημαι
I counted
to lead, i.e., command (with official authority); figuratively, to deem, i.e., consider
#8
διὰ
for
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#9
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
Χριστὸν
Christ
anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus
#11
ζημίαν
loss
detriment

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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