Numbers 7:13

Authorized King James Version

And his offering was one silver charger, the weight thereof was an hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary; both of them were full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meat offering:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְקָרְבָּנ֞וֹ
And his offering
something brought near the altar, i.e., a sacrificial present
#2
קַֽעֲרַת
charger
a bowl (as cut out hollow)
#3
כֶּ֔סֶף
silver
silver (from its pale color); by implication, money
#4
אֶחָד֙
shekels one
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
#5
שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים
and thirty
thirty; or (ordinal) thirtieth
#6
וּמֵאָה֮
thereof was an hundred
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
#7
מִשְׁקָלָהּ֒
the weight
weight (numerically estimated); hence, weighing (the act)
#8
מִזְרָ֤ק
bowl
a bowl (as if for sprinkling)
#9
אֶחָד֙
shekels one
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
#10
כֶּ֔סֶף
silver
silver (from its pale color); by implication, money
#11
שִׁבְעִ֥ים
of seventy
seventy
#12
בְּשֶׁ֣קֶל
after the shekel
probably a weight; used as a commercial standard
#13
בְּשֶׁ֣קֶל
after the shekel
probably a weight; used as a commercial standard
#14
הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ
of the sanctuary
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity
#15
שְׁנֵיהֶ֣ם׀
both
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#16
מְלֵאִ֗ים
of them were full
full (literally or figuratively) or filling (literally); also (concretely) fulness; adverbially, fully
#17
סֹ֛לֶת
of fine flour
flour (as chipped off)
#18
בְּלוּלָ֥ה
mingled
to overflow (specifically with oil.); by implication, to mix; to fodder
#19
בַשֶּׁ֖מֶן
with oil
grease, especially liquid (as from the olive, often perfumed); figuratively, richness
#20
לְמִנְחָֽה׃
for a meat offering
a donation; euphemistically, tribute; specifically a sacrificial offering (usually bloodless and voluntary)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Numbers, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Numbers.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Numbers Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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