Numbers 24:1

Authorized King James Version

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And when Balaam saw that it pleased the LORD to bless Israel, he went not, as at other times, to seek for enchantments, but he set his face toward the wilderness.

Original Language Analysis

וַיַּ֣רְא saw H7200
וַיַּ֣רְא saw
Strong's: H7200
Word #: 1 of 19
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
בִּלְעָ֗ם And when Balaam H1109
בִּלְעָ֗ם And when Balaam
Strong's: H1109
Word #: 2 of 19
bilam, a place in palestine
כִּ֣י H3588
כִּ֣י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 3 of 19
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
ט֞וֹב H2895
ט֞וֹב
Strong's: H2895
Word #: 4 of 19
to be (transitively, do or make) good (or well) in the widest sense
בְּעֵינֵ֤י that it pleased H5869
בְּעֵינֵ֤י that it pleased
Strong's: H5869
Word #: 5 of 19
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
יְהוָה֙ the LORD H3068
יְהוָה֙ the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 6 of 19
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
לְבָרֵ֣ךְ to bless H1288
לְבָרֵ֣ךְ to bless
Strong's: H1288
Word #: 7 of 19
to kneel; by implication to bless god (as an act of adoration), and (vice-versa) man (as a benefit); also (by euphemism) to curse (god or the king, as
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 8 of 19
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 9 of 19
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
וְלֹֽא H3808
וְלֹֽא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 10 of 19
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
הָלַ֥ךְ he went H1980
הָלַ֥ךְ he went
Strong's: H1980
Word #: 11 of 19
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
בְּפַ֖עַם not as at other times H6471
בְּפַ֖עַם not as at other times
Strong's: H6471
Word #: 12 of 19
a stroke, literally or figuratively (in various applications, as follow)
בְּפַ֖עַם not as at other times H6471
בְּפַ֖עַם not as at other times
Strong's: H6471
Word #: 13 of 19
a stroke, literally or figuratively (in various applications, as follow)
לִקְרַ֣את to seek H7125
לִקְרַ֣את to seek
Strong's: H7125
Word #: 14 of 19
an encountering, accidental, friendly or hostile (also adverbially, opposite)
נְחָשִׁ֑ים for enchantments H5173
נְחָשִׁ֑ים for enchantments
Strong's: H5173
Word #: 15 of 19
an incantation or augury
וַיָּ֥שֶׁת but he set H7896
וַיָּ֥שֶׁת but he set
Strong's: H7896
Word #: 16 of 19
to place (in a very wide application)
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 17 of 19
near, with or among; often in general, to
הַמִּדְבָּ֖ר toward the wilderness H4057
הַמִּדְבָּ֖ר toward the wilderness
Strong's: H4057
Word #: 18 of 19
a pasture (i.e., open field, whither cattle are driven); by implication, a desert
פָּנָֽיו׃ his face H6440
פָּנָֽיו׃ his face
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 19 of 19
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi

Cross References

Numbers 23:3And Balaam said unto Balak, Stand by thy burnt offering, and I will go: peradventure the LORD will come to meet me: and whatsoever he sheweth me I will tell thee. And he went to an high place.Numbers 23:23Surely there is no enchantment against Jacob, neither is there any divination against Israel: according to this time it shall be said of Jacob and of Israel, What hath God wrought!Revelation 2:14But I have a few things against thee, because thou hast there them that hold the doctrine of Balaam, who taught Balac to cast a stumblingblock before the children of Israel, to eat things sacrificed unto idols, and to commit fornication.Numbers 22:13And Balaam rose up in the morning, and said unto the princes of Balak, Get you into your land: for the LORD refuseth to give me leave to go with you.Numbers 23:15And he said unto Balak, Stand here by thy burnt offering, while I meet the LORD yonder.Numbers 23:20Behold, I have received commandment to bless: and he hath blessed; and I cannot reverse it.Numbers 23:28And Balak brought Balaam unto the top of Peor, that looketh toward Jeshimon.Numbers 31:16Behold, these caused the children of Israel, through the counsel of Balaam, to commit trespass against the LORD in the matter of Peor, and there was a plague among the congregation of the LORD.1 Samuel 26:2Then Saul arose, and went down to the wilderness of Ziph, having three thousand chosen men of Israel with him, to seek David in the wilderness of Ziph.1 Samuel 24:20And now, behold, I know well that thou shalt surely be king, and that the kingdom of Israel shall be established in thine hand.

Analysis & Commentary

When Balaam 'saw that it pleased the LORD to bless Israel, he went not, as at other times, to seek for enchantments.' After two failed attempts to curse Israel, Balaam abandoned divination and simply 'set his face toward the wilderness.' This shift suggests partial submission to God's will, yet his later treachery (31:16) proved his heart remained divided between God's word and personal gain.

Historical Context

The phrase 'seek for enchantments' reveals Balaam's prior practice of using divination techniques to discern divine will. His abandoning these methods acknowledged God's clear intent to bless Israel regardless of magical manipulation attempts.

Questions for Reflection

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