Numbers 23:20

Authorized King James Version

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Behold, I have received commandment to bless: and he hath blessed; and I cannot reverse it.

Original Language Analysis

הִנֵּ֥ה H2009
הִנֵּ֥ה
Strong's: H2009
Word #: 1 of 6
lo!
וּבֵרֵ֖ךְ and he hath blessed H1288
וּבֵרֵ֖ךְ and he hath blessed
Strong's: H1288
Word #: 2 of 6
to kneel; by implication to bless god (as an act of adoration), and (vice-versa) man (as a benefit); also (by euphemism) to curse (god or the king, as
לָקָ֑חְתִּי Behold I have received H3947
לָקָ֑חְתִּי Behold I have received
Strong's: H3947
Word #: 3 of 6
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
וּבֵרֵ֖ךְ and he hath blessed H1288
וּבֵרֵ֖ךְ and he hath blessed
Strong's: H1288
Word #: 4 of 6
to kneel; by implication to bless god (as an act of adoration), and (vice-versa) man (as a benefit); also (by euphemism) to curse (god or the king, as
וְלֹ֥א H3808
וְלֹ֥א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 5 of 6
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
אֲשִׁיבֶֽנָּה׃ and I cannot reverse H7725
אֲשִׁיבֶֽנָּה׃ and I cannot reverse
Strong's: H7725
Word #: 6 of 6
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);

Analysis & Commentary

Balaam states 'I have received commandment to bless: and he hath blessed; and I cannot reverse it.' The phrase 'I cannot reverse it' emphasizes absolute impossibility—no power can undo God's blessing once pronounced. God's blessing on Israel wasn't conditional on perfect obedience but flowed from His sovereign choice and covenant faithfulness. This anticipates the New Testament teaching that nothing can separate believers from God's love (Romans 8:38-39).

Historical Context

Despite Israel's repeated rebellions chronicled in Numbers, God's blessing remained secure because it rested on His covenant promises to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, not Israel's performance. This grace-based security prefigures salvation by grace through faith.

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