Matthew 9:1

Authorized King James Version

And he entered into a ship, and passed over, and came into his own city.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἐμβὰς
he entered
to walk on, i.e., embark (aboard a vessel), reach (a pool)
#3
εἰς
into
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#4
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
πλοῖον
a ship
a sailer, i.e., vessel
#6
διεπέρασεν
and passed over
to cross entirely
#7
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#8
ἦλθεν
came
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#9
εἰς
into
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#10
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
ἰδίαν
his own
pertaining to self, i.e., one's own; by implication, private or separate
#12
πόλιν
city
a town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by introducing key themes that will be developed throughout Matthew.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The first-century Palestinian Jewish culture under Roman occupation would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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