Matthew 8:18

Authorized King James Version

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Now when Jesus saw great multitudes about him, he gave commandment to depart unto the other side.

Original Language Analysis

Ἰδὼν saw G1492
Ἰδὼν saw
Strong's: G1492
Word #: 1 of 13
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl
δὲ Now G1161
δὲ Now
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 13
but, and, etc
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 3 of 13
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Ἰησοῦς when Jesus G2424
Ἰησοῦς when Jesus
Strong's: G2424
Word #: 4 of 13
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
πολλοὺς great G4183
πολλοὺς great
Strong's: G4183
Word #: 5 of 13
(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
ὄχλους multitudes G3793
ὄχλους multitudes
Strong's: G3793
Word #: 6 of 13
a throng (as borne along); by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot
περὶ about G4012
περὶ about
Strong's: G4012
Word #: 7 of 13
properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive cas
αὐτὸν G846
αὐτὸν
Strong's: G846
Word #: 8 of 13
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
ἐκέλευσεν he gave commandment G2753
ἐκέλευσεν he gave commandment
Strong's: G2753
Word #: 9 of 13
"hail"; to incite by word, i.e., order
ἀπελθεῖν to depart G565
ἀπελθεῖν to depart
Strong's: G565
Word #: 10 of 13
to go off (i.e., depart), aside (i.e., apart) or behind (i.e., follow), literally or figuratively
εἰς unto G1519
εἰς unto
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 11 of 13
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
τὸ G3588
τὸ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 12 of 13
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
πέραν the other side G4008
πέραν the other side
Strong's: G4008
Word #: 13 of 13
through (as adverb or preposition), i.e., across

Analysis & Commentary

Jesus' command to 'depart unto the other side' demonstrates His control over His ministry timing and movements. Despite great multitudes and ongoing ministry opportunities, He chose strategic withdrawal. This shows that effective ministry requires rhythm of engagement and rest, public ministry and private prayer. Christ wasn't driven by crowd demands but by the Father's will. This models that faithfulness to calling doesn't mean availability to every demand.

Historical Context

The Sea of Galilee is approximately 13 miles long and 8 miles wide. 'The other side' likely refers to the eastern shore, less populated and predominantly Gentile. Jesus often withdrew from crowds for rest, prayer, and focused teaching of the Twelve.

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