Matthew 8:2

Authorized King James Version

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And, behold, there came a leper and worshipped him, saying, Lord, if thou wilt, thou canst make me clean.

Original Language Analysis

καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 1 of 13
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἰδού, behold G2400
ἰδού, behold
Strong's: G2400
Word #: 2 of 13
used as imperative lo!
λεπρὸς a leper G3015
λεπρὸς a leper
Strong's: G3015
Word #: 3 of 13
scaly, i.e., leprous (a leper)
ἐλθὼν there came G2064
ἐλθὼν there came
Strong's: G2064
Word #: 4 of 13
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
προσεκύνει and worshipped G4352
προσεκύνει and worshipped
Strong's: G4352
Word #: 5 of 13
to fawn or crouch to, i.e., (literally or figuratively) prostrate oneself in homage (do reverence to, adore)
αὐτῷ him G846
αὐτῷ him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 6 of 13
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
λέγων, saying G3004
λέγων, saying
Strong's: G3004
Word #: 7 of 13
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
Κύριε Lord G2962
Κύριε Lord
Strong's: G2962
Word #: 8 of 13
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
ἐὰν if G1437
ἐὰν if
Strong's: G1437
Word #: 9 of 13
a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
θέλῃς thou wilt G2309
θέλῃς thou wilt
Strong's: G2309
Word #: 10 of 13
to determine (as an active option from subjective impulse; whereas g1014 properly denotes rather a passive acquiescence in objective considerations),
δύνασαί thou canst G1410
δύνασαί thou canst
Strong's: G1410
Word #: 11 of 13
to be able or possible
με me G3165
με me
Strong's: G3165
Word #: 12 of 13
me
καθαρίσαι clean G2511
καθαρίσαι clean
Strong's: G2511
Word #: 13 of 13
to cleanse (literally or figuratively)

Analysis & Commentary

The leper's approach 'worshipped him' shows recognition of Jesus' deity or at minimum His divine authority. His statement 'Lord, if thou wilt, thou canst make me clean' demonstrates faith in Jesus' power while submitting to His sovereignty. The leper understood his need (unclean), Jesus' ability (canst), but humbly deferred to Jesus' will (if thou wilt). This is the pattern of effective prayer—confident in God's ability, submissive to His will.

Historical Context

Leprosy (various skin diseases) rendered one ceremonially unclean under Mosaic Law, requiring isolation outside the camp (Leviticus 13). Contact with lepers was forbidden. The leper's approach broke social and religious barriers, demonstrating desperate faith.

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