Matthew 7:19

Authorized King James Version

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Every tree that bringeth not forth good fruit is hewn down, and cast into the fire.

Original Language Analysis

πᾶν Every G3956
πᾶν Every
Strong's: G3956
Word #: 1 of 11
all, any, every, the whole
δένδρον tree G1186
δένδρον tree
Strong's: G1186
Word #: 2 of 11
a tree
μὴ not G3361
μὴ not
Strong's: G3361
Word #: 3 of 11
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
ποιοῦν forth G4160
ποιοῦν forth
Strong's: G4160
Word #: 4 of 11
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
καρπὸν fruit G2590
καρπὸν fruit
Strong's: G2590
Word #: 5 of 11
fruit (as plucked), literally or figuratively
καλὸν good G2570
καλὸν good
Strong's: G2570
Word #: 6 of 11
properly, beautiful, but chiefly (figuratively) good (literally or morally), i.e., valuable or virtuous (for appearance or use, and thus distinguished
ἐκκόπτεται is hewn down G1581
ἐκκόπτεται is hewn down
Strong's: G1581
Word #: 7 of 11
to exscind; figuratively, to frustrate
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 8 of 11
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
εἰς into G1519
εἰς into
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 9 of 11
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
πῦρ the fire G4442
πῦρ the fire
Strong's: G4442
Word #: 10 of 11
"fire" (literally or figuratively, specially, lightning)
βάλλεται cast G906
βάλλεται cast
Strong's: G906
Word #: 11 of 11
to throw (in various applications, more or less violent or intense)

Analysis & Commentary

Every tree not bearing good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire. This sobering warning addresses false professors and fruitless professors alike. Mere profession means nothing without transformation and fruit. The fire represents final judgment—eternal consequences for fruitlessness.

Historical Context

John the Baptist used similar language warning Pharisees that the axe is already laid at the tree's root (Matthew 3:10). Jesus repeats the warning, emphasizing that religious pedigree doesn't guarantee salvation—fruit does, and fruit reveals genuine faith.

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