Matthew 4:20

Authorized King James Version

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And they straightway left their nets, and followed him.

Original Language Analysis

οἱ G3588
οἱ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 1 of 8
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
δὲ And G1161
δὲ And
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 8
but, and, etc
εὐθέως they straightway G2112
εὐθέως they straightway
Strong's: G2112
Word #: 3 of 8
directly, i.e., at once or soon
ἀφέντες left G863
ἀφέντες left
Strong's: G863
Word #: 4 of 8
to send forth, in various applications (as follow)
τὰ G3588
τὰ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 5 of 8
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
δίκτυα their nets G1350
δίκτυα their nets
Strong's: G1350
Word #: 6 of 8
a seine (for fishing)
ἠκολούθησαν followed G190
ἠκολούθησαν followed
Strong's: G190
Word #: 7 of 8
properly, to be in the same way with, i.e., to accompany (specially, as a disciple)
αὐτῷ him G846
αὐτῷ him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 8 of 8
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis & Commentary

The phrase 'they straightway left their nets' emphasizes the immediate, unconditional obedience that characterizes genuine discipleship. Their willingness to abandon livelihood and security demonstrates that Christ's call supersedes all earthly attachments and responsibilities. This immediate response was enabled by divine grace effectually calling them—illustrating irresistible grace in Reformed theology. True disciples count the cost and still find Christ infinitely more valuable.

Historical Context

Leaving their nets meant abandoning their means of income and family business. This was not rash foolishness but Spirit-enabled faith recognizing Christ's supreme worth. Some disciples later returned to fishing temporarily (John 21:3), but their primary calling was now following Jesus.

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