Matthew 26:4

Authorized King James Version

And consulted that they might take Jesus by subtilty, and kill him.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
συνεβουλεύσαντο
consulted
to give (or take) advice jointly, i.e., recommend, deliberate or determine
#3
ἵνα
that
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
#4
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
Ἰησοῦν
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#6
κρατήσωσιν
they might take
to use strength, i.e., seize or retain (literally or figuratively)
#7
δόλῳ
by subtilty
a trick (bait), i.e., (figuratively) wile
#8
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#9
ἀποκτείνωσιν·
kill
to kill outright; figuratively, to destroy

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Matthew. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to gospel presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Jewish Messianic hope, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish biographical literature presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Scripture shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Matthew Understanding a worldview expecting divine intervention through a promised Messiah helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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