Matthew 24:42

Authorized King James Version

PDF

Watch therefore: for ye know not what hour your Lord doth come.

Original Language Analysis

γρηγορεῖτε Watch G1127
γρηγορεῖτε Watch
Strong's: G1127
Word #: 1 of 11
to keep awake, i.e., watch (literally or figuratively)
οὖν therefore G3767
οὖν therefore
Strong's: G3767
Word #: 2 of 11
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
ὅτι for G3754
ὅτι for
Strong's: G3754
Word #: 3 of 11
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
οὐκ not G3756
οὐκ not
Strong's: G3756
Word #: 4 of 11
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
οἴδατε ye know G1492
οἴδατε ye know
Strong's: G1492
Word #: 5 of 11
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl
ποίᾳ what G4169
ποίᾳ what
Strong's: G4169
Word #: 6 of 11
individualizing interrogative (of character) what sort of, or (of number) which one
ὥρᾳ hour G5610
ὥρᾳ hour
Strong's: G5610
Word #: 7 of 11
an "hour" (literally or figuratively)
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 8 of 11
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
κύριος Lord G2962
κύριος Lord
Strong's: G2962
Word #: 9 of 11
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
ὑμῶν your G5216
ὑμῶν your
Strong's: G5216
Word #: 10 of 11
of (from or concerning) you
ἔρχεται doth come G2064
ἔρχεται doth come
Strong's: G2064
Word #: 11 of 11
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

Analysis & Commentary

Jesus' command 'Watch therefore: for ye know not what hour your Lord doth come' emphasizes vigilance due to uncertainty. 'Watch' means spiritual alertness, moral preparedness, and faithful service. The uncertainty 'ye know not what hour' prevents complacency—we must live ready for Christ's return at any moment. This isn't anxious fear but joyful anticipation motivating holy living. Date-setting is forbidden; readiness is commanded.

Historical Context

Jesus repeatedly emphasizes the unknown timing of His return (vv. 36, 42, 44, 50). This prevents speculation and manipulation while encouraging constant readiness. 'Watch' isn't passive waiting but active faithfulness. The command assumes believers should live expecting Christ's imminent return, though timing remains uncertain.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources