Matthew 24:29

Authorized King James Version

Immediately after the tribulation of those days shall the sun be darkened, and the moon shall not give her light, and the stars shall fall from heaven, and the powers of the heavens shall be shaken:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Εὐθέως
directly, i.e., at once or soon
#2
δὲ
Immediately
but, and, etc
#3
μετὰ
after
properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession)
#4
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
θλῖψιν
the tribulation
pressure (literally or figuratively)
#6
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
ἡμερῶν
days
day, i.e., (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the jews as inclusive of
#8
ἐκείνων
of those
that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed
#9
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
ἥλιος
shall the sun
the sun; by implication, light
#11
σκοτισθήσεται
be darkened
to obscure (literally or figuratively)
#12
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#13
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
σελήνη
the moon
the moon
#15
οὐ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#16
δώσει
give
to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)
#17
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#18
φέγγος
light
brilliancy
#19
αὐτῆς
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#20
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#21
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#22
ἀστέρες
the stars
a star (as strown over the sky), literally or figuratively
#23
πεσοῦνται
shall fall
to fall (literally or figuratively)
#24
ἀπὸ
from
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
#25
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#26
οὐρανῶν
heaven
the sky; by extension, heaven (as the abode of god); by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the gospel (christianity)
#27
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#28
αἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#29
δυνάμεις
the powers
force (literally or figuratively); specially, miraculous power (usually by implication, a miracle itself)
#30
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#31
οὐρανῶν
heaven
the sky; by extension, heaven (as the abode of god); by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the gospel (christianity)
#32
σαλευθήσονται
shall be shaken
to waver, i.e., agitate, rock, topple or (by implication) destroy; figuratively, to disturb, incite

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Matthew. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to gospel presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Jewish Messianic hope, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of Jewish biographical literature presenting Jesus as the fulfillment of Scripture shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Matthew Understanding a worldview expecting divine intervention through a promised Messiah helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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