Matthew 22:17
Tell us therefore, What thinkest thou? Is it lawful to give tribute unto Caesar, or not?
Original Language Analysis
οὖν
therefore
G3767
οὖν
therefore
Strong's:
G3767
Word #:
2 of 12
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
τί
What
G5101
τί
What
Strong's:
G5101
Word #:
4 of 12
an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)
δοκεῖ·
thinkest
G1380
δοκεῖ·
thinkest
Strong's:
G1380
Word #:
6 of 12
compare the base of g1166) of the same meaning; to think; by implication, to seem (truthfully or uncertainly)
ἔξεστιν
Is it lawful
G1832
ἔξεστιν
Is it lawful
Strong's:
G1832
Word #:
7 of 12
so also ???? <pronunciation strongs="ex-on'"/> neuter present participle of the same (with or without some form of g1510 expressed); impersonally, it
δοῦναι
to give
G1325
δοῦναι
to give
Strong's:
G1325
Word #:
8 of 12
to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)
κῆνσον
tribute
G2778
κῆνσον
tribute
Strong's:
G2778
Word #:
9 of 12
properly, an enrollment ("census"), i.e., (by implication) a tax
Cross References
Luke 2:1And it came to pass in those days, that there went out a decree from Caesar Augustus, that all the world should be taxed.Matthew 17:25He saith, Yes. And when he was come into the house, Jesus prevented him, saying, What thinkest thou, Simon? of whom do the kings of the earth take custom or tribute? of their own children, or of strangers?
Historical Context
The historical setting involved complex religious and political dynamics. Jewish leaders maintained authority through Roman tolerance while common people sought deliverance. Jesus' teaching addressed both immediate concerns and eternal truths.
Questions for Reflection
- How does this passage challenge your understanding of God's character?
- What practical application does this truth have in your daily walk?
- How should this verse shape your priorities and decisions?
Related Resources
Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.
Analysis & Commentary
This verse reveals profound theological truth central to Reformed understanding of Scripture. The passage demonstrates God's sovereignty and grace working through human circumstances. Christ's teaching here challenges contemporary religious assumptions while pointing to deeper spiritual realities.