Matthew 19:24

Authorized King James Version

And again I say unto you, It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle, than for a rich man to enter into the kingdom of God.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
πάλιν
again
(adverbially) anew, i.e., (of place) back, (of time) once more, or (conjunctionally) furthermore or on the other hand
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
λέγω
I say
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#4
ὑμῖν
unto you
to (with or by) you
#5
εὐκοπώτερόν
easier
better for toil, i.e., more facile
#6
ἐστιν
It is
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
#7
κάμηλον
for a camel
a "camel"
#8
διὰ
through
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#9
τρυπήματος
the eye
an aperture, i.e., a needle's eye
#10
ῥαφίδος
of a needle
a needle
#11
διελθεῖν
to go
to traverse (literally)
#12
than
disjunctive, or; comparative, than
#13
πλούσιον
for a rich man
wealthy; figuratively, abounding with
#14
εἰς
into
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#15
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#16
βασιλείαν
the kingdom
properly, royalty, i.e., (abstractly) rule, or (concretely) a realm (literally or figuratively)
#17
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#18
θεοῦ
of God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#19
εἰσελθεῖν
to enter
to enter (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Matthew, this passage highlights kingdom of God through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of kingdom connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about kingdom, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Matthew.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within Roman imperial rule over Jewish Palestine with messianic expectations. The author writes to address Jewish Christians seeking to understand Jesus as Messiah, making the emphasis on kingdom of God particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show imperial and royal imagery familiar to subjects of ancient monarchies, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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