Matthew 17:11

Authorized King James Version

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And Jesus answered and said unto them, Elias truly shall first come, and restore all things.

Original Language Analysis

G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 1 of 13
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
δὲ And G1161
δὲ And
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 13
but, and, etc
Ἰησοῦς Jesus G2424
Ἰησοῦς Jesus
Strong's: G2424
Word #: 3 of 13
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
ἀποκριθεὶς answered G611
ἀποκριθεὶς answered
Strong's: G611
Word #: 4 of 13
to conclude for oneself, i.e., (by implication) to respond; by hebraism (compare h6030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)
εἶπεν and said G2036
εἶπεν and said
Strong's: G2036
Word #: 5 of 13
to speak or say (by word or writing)
αὐτοῖς, unto them G846
αὐτοῖς, unto them
Strong's: G846
Word #: 6 of 13
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
Ἠλίας Elias G2243
Ἠλίας Elias
Strong's: G2243
Word #: 7 of 13
helias (i.e., elijah), an israelite
μὲν truly G3303
μὲν truly
Strong's: G3303
Word #: 8 of 13
properly, indicative of affirmation or concession (in fact); usually followed by a contrasted clause with g1161 (this one, the former, etc.)
ἔρχεται come G2064
ἔρχεται come
Strong's: G2064
Word #: 9 of 13
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
πρῶτον shall first G4412
πρῶτον shall first
Strong's: G4412
Word #: 10 of 13
firstly (in time, place, order, or importance)
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 11 of 13
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἀποκαταστήσει restore G600
ἀποκαταστήσει restore
Strong's: G600
Word #: 12 of 13
to reconstitute (in health, home or organization)
πάντα· all things G3956
πάντα· all things
Strong's: G3956
Word #: 13 of 13
all, any, every, the whole

Analysis & Commentary

Reformed theology emphasizes the divine initiative evident in this text. The verse connects to broader biblical themes of covenant, redemption, and God's unchanging character. Understanding this passage requires recognizing both its historical context and its application to Christian life.

Historical Context

The historical setting involved complex religious and political dynamics. Jewish leaders maintained authority through Roman tolerance while common people sought deliverance. Jesus' teaching addressed both immediate concerns and eternal truths.

Questions for Reflection

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