Mark 10:47

Authorized King James Version

And when he heard that it was Jesus of Nazareth, he began to cry out, and say, Jesus, thou Son of David, have mercy on me.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἀκούσας
when he heard
to hear (in various senses)
#3
ὅτι
that
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#4
Ἰησοῦ
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#5
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
Ναζωραῖος
of Nazareth
a nazoraean, i.e., inhabitant of nazareth; by extension, a christian
#7
ἐστιν
it was
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
#8
ἤρξατο
he began
to commence (in order of time)
#9
κράζειν
to cry out
properly, to "croak" (as a raven) or scream, i.e., (genitive case) to call aloud (shriek, exclaim, intreat)
#10
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#11
λέγειν
say
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#12
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
ὑιὸς
thou Son
a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship
#14
Δαβὶδ
of David
david, the israelite king
#15
Ἰησοῦ
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#16
ἐλέησόν
have mercy
to compassionate (by word or deed, specially, by divine grace)
#17
με
on me
me

Analysis

Within the broader context of Mark, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of mercy connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about mercy, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Mark.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood mercy. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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