Mark 1:11

Authorized King James Version

And there came a voice from heaven, saying, Thou art my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
φωνὴ
a voice
a tone (articulate, bestial or artificial); by implication, an address (for any purpose), saying or language
#3
ἐγένετο
there came
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
#4
ἐκ
from
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#5
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
οὐρανῶν
heaven
the sky; by extension, heaven (as the abode of god); by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the gospel (christianity)
#7
Σὺ
saying Thou
thou
#8
εἶ
art
thou art
#9
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
υἱός
Son
a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship
#11
μου
my
of me
#12
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
ἀγαπητός
G27
beloved
beloved
#14
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#15
whom
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#16
εὐδόκησα
I am well pleased
to think well of, i.e., approve (an act); specially, to approbate (a person or thing)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Mark. The concept of love reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The emotional and relational language employed here is characteristic of biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, emphasizing the personal nature of divine-human relationship. The original language emphasizes agape in Greek contexts or hesed in Hebrew, indicating covenantal loyalty, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood love. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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