Luke 9:59

Authorized King James Version

And he said unto another, Follow me. But he said, Lord, suffer me first to go and bury my father.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
εἶπεν
he said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
πρὸς
unto
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#4
ἕτερον
another
(an-, the) other or different
#5
Ἀκολούθει
Follow
properly, to be in the same way with, i.e., to accompany (specially, as a disciple)
#6
μοι
me
to me
#7
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#9
εἶπεν
he said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#10
Κύριε
Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
#11
ἐπίτρεψόν
suffer
to turn over (transfer), i.e., allow
#12
μοι
me
to me
#13
ἀπελθόντι
to go
to go off (i.e., depart), aside (i.e., apart) or behind (i.e., follow), literally or figuratively
#14
πρῶτον
first
firstly (in time, place, order, or importance)
#15
θάψαι
and bury
to celebrate funeral rites, i.e., inter
#16
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#17
πατέρα
father
a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)
#18
μου
my
of me

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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