Luke 7:46

Authorized King James Version

My head with oil thou didst not anoint: but this woman hath anointed my feet with ointment.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἐλαίῳ
with oil
olive oil
#2
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#3
κεφαλήν
head
the head (as the part most readily taken hold of), literally or figuratively
#4
μου
My
of me
#5
οὐκ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#6
ἤλειψεν
anoint
to oil (with perfume)
#7
αὕτη
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#8
δὲ
but
but, and, etc
#9
μύρῳ
with ointment
"myrrh", i.e., (by implication) perfumed oil
#10
ἤλειψεν
anoint
to oil (with perfume)
#11
μου
My
of me
#12
τοὺς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
πόδας
feet
a "foot" (figuratively or literally)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Luke Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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