Luke 4:13

Authorized King James Version

And when the devil had ended all the temptation, he departed from him for a season.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
συντελέσας
had ended
to complete entirely; generally, to execute (literally or figuratively)
#3
πάντα
all
all, any, every, the whole
#4
πειρασμὸν
the temptation
a putting to proof (by experiment (of good), experience (of evil), solicitation, discipline or provocation); by implication, adversity
#5
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
διάβολος
when the devil
a traducer; specially, satan (compare h7854)
#7
ἀπέστη
he departed
to remove, i.e., (actively) instigate to revolt; usually (reflexively) to desist, desert, etc
#8
ἀπ'
from
"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
#9
αὐτοῦ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#10
ἄχρι
for
(of time) until or (of place) up to
#11
καιροῦ
a season
an occasion, i.e., set or proper time

Analysis

Within the broader context of Luke, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Luke.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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