Luke 2:26

Authorized King James Version

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And it was revealed unto him by the Holy Ghost, that he should not see death, before he had seen the Lord's Christ.

Original Language Analysis

καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 1 of 18
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἦν it was G2258
ἦν it was
Strong's: G2258
Word #: 2 of 18
i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)
αὐτῷ unto him G846
αὐτῷ unto him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 3 of 18
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
κεχρηματισμένον revealed G5537
κεχρηματισμένον revealed
Strong's: G5537
Word #: 4 of 18
to utter an oracle (compare the original sense of g5530), i.e., divinely intimate; by implication, (compare the secular sense of g5532) to constitute
ὑπὸ by G5259
ὑπὸ by
Strong's: G5259
Word #: 5 of 18
under, i.e., (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (
τοῦ G3588
τοῦ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 6 of 18
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
πνεύματος Ghost G4151
πνεύματος Ghost
Strong's: G4151
Word #: 7 of 18
a current of air, i.e., breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e., (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital prin
τοῦ G3588
τοῦ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 8 of 18
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἁγίου the Holy G40
ἁγίου the Holy
Strong's: G40
Word #: 9 of 18
sacred (physically, pure, morally blameless or religious, ceremonially, consecrated)
μὴ not G3361
μὴ not
Strong's: G3361
Word #: 10 of 18
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
ἴδῃ he had seen G1492
ἴδῃ he had seen
Strong's: G1492
Word #: 11 of 18
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl
θάνατον death G2288
θάνατον death
Strong's: G2288
Word #: 12 of 18
(properly, an adjective used as a noun) death (literally or figuratively)
πρὶν before G4250
πρὶν before
Strong's: G4250
Word #: 13 of 18
before
G2228
Strong's: G2228
Word #: 14 of 18
disjunctive, or; comparative, than
ἴδῃ he had seen G1492
ἴδῃ he had seen
Strong's: G1492
Word #: 15 of 18
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl
τὸν G3588
τὸν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 16 of 18
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Χριστὸν Christ G5547
Χριστὸν Christ
Strong's: G5547
Word #: 17 of 18
anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus
κυρίου the Lord's G2962
κυρίου the Lord's
Strong's: G2962
Word #: 18 of 18
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)

Analysis & Commentary

Simeon's revelation 'by the Holy Ghost that he should not see death, before he had seen the Lord's Christ' demonstrates God's gracious encouragement to His servants. The passive construction 'it was revealed' emphasizes God's initiative in making known what couldn't be discovered naturally. The Holy Spirit's specific promise sustained Simeon through years of waiting, showing how divine assurance enables patient endurance. The phrase 'the Lord's Christ' (Messiah) shows Simeon expected God's Anointed One. That God gave this personal revelation demonstrates His pastoral care, ensuring one faithful servant would recognize and testify to Messiah. This promise's fulfillment validates faith and demonstrates God's faithfulness to His word.

Historical Context

The revelation came during decades or centuries of prophetic silence, sustaining Simeon's hope when others despaired. His prolonged life to witness Messiah's coming demonstrates God's sovereign control over life and death to accomplish His purposes. The Spirit's promise prepared one witness to testify to Jesus's identity.

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