Luke 9:27

Authorized King James Version

But I tell you of a truth, there be some standing here, which shall not taste of death, till they see the kingdom of God.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
λέγω
I tell
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#2
δὲ
But
but, and, etc
#3
ὑμῖν
you
to (with or by) you
#4
ἀληθῶς
of a truth
truly
#5
εἰσίν
there be
they are
#6
τινες
some
some or any person or object
#7
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
ὧδε
here
in this same spot, i.e., here or hither
#9
ἑστηκότων
standing
to stand (transitively or intransitively), used in various applications (literally or figuratively)
#10
οἳ
which
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#11
οὐ
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#12
μὴ
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
#13
γεύσονται
shall
to taste; by implication, to eat; figuratively, to experience (good or ill)
#14
θανάτου
of death
(properly, an adjective used as a noun) death (literally or figuratively)
#15
ἕως
till
a conjunction, preposition and adverb of continuance, until (of time and place)
#16
ἂν
whatsoever
#17
ἴδωσιν
they see
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl
#18
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#19
βασιλείαν
the kingdom
properly, royalty, i.e., (abstractly) rule, or (concretely) a realm (literally or figuratively)
#20
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#21
θεοῦ
of God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

Analysis

The kingdom of God theme here intersects with the progressive revelation of God's rule from creation to consummation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of development from creation mandate through Davidic kingdom to eschatological fulfillment. The phrase emphasizing kingdom relates to eschatology and the ultimate purpose of God's redemptive plan and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's reign from creation through the millennial kingdom.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood kingdom. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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