Hebrews 11:5

Authorized King James Version

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By faith Enoch was translated that he should not see death; and was not found, because God had translated him: for before his translation he had this testimony, that he pleased God.

Original Language Analysis

Πίστει By faith G4102
Πίστει By faith
Strong's: G4102
Word #: 1 of 24
persuasion, i.e., credence; moral conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of god or a religious teacher), especially reliance upon christ
Ἑνὼχ Enoch G1802
Ἑνὼχ Enoch
Strong's: G1802
Word #: 2 of 24
enoch (i.e., chanok), an antediluvian
μετέθηκεν had translated G3346
μετέθηκεν had translated
Strong's: G3346
Word #: 3 of 24
to transfer, i.e., (literally) transport, (by implication) exchange, (reflexively) change sides, or (figuratively) pervert
τοῦ G3588
τοῦ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 4 of 24
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
μὴ not G3361
μὴ not
Strong's: G3361
Word #: 5 of 24
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
ἰδεῖν see G1492
ἰδεῖν see
Strong's: G1492
Word #: 6 of 24
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl
θάνατον death G2288
θάνατον death
Strong's: G2288
Word #: 7 of 24
(properly, an adjective used as a noun) death (literally or figuratively)
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 8 of 24
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
οὐχ not G3756
οὐχ not
Strong's: G3756
Word #: 9 of 24
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
εὑρίσκετο, found G2147
εὑρίσκετο, found
Strong's: G2147
Word #: 10 of 24
to find (literally or figuratively)
διότι because G1360
διότι because
Strong's: G1360
Word #: 11 of 24
on the very account that, or inasmuch as
μετέθηκεν had translated G3346
μετέθηκεν had translated
Strong's: G3346
Word #: 12 of 24
to transfer, i.e., (literally) transport, (by implication) exchange, (reflexively) change sides, or (figuratively) pervert
αὐτοῦ him G846
αὐτοῦ him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 13 of 24
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 14 of 24
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
θεῷ· God G2316
θεῷ· God
Strong's: G2316
Word #: 15 of 24
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
πρὸ before G4253
πρὸ before
Strong's: G4253
Word #: 16 of 24
"fore", i.e., in front of, prior (figuratively, superior) to
γὰρ for G1063
γὰρ for
Strong's: G1063
Word #: 17 of 24
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
τῆς G3588
τῆς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 18 of 24
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
μεταθέσεως translation G3331
μεταθέσεως translation
Strong's: G3331
Word #: 19 of 24
transposition, i.e., transferral (to heaven), disestablishment (of a law)
αὐτοῦ him G846
αὐτοῦ him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 20 of 24
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
μεμαρτύρηται he had this testimony G3140
μεμαρτύρηται he had this testimony
Strong's: G3140
Word #: 21 of 24
to be a witness, i.e., testify (literally or figuratively)
εὐηρεστηκέναι that he pleased G2100
εὐηρεστηκέναι that he pleased
Strong's: G2100
Word #: 22 of 24
to gratify entirely
τῷ G3588
τῷ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 23 of 24
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
θεῷ· God G2316
θεῷ· God
Strong's: G2316
Word #: 24 of 24
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

Analysis & Commentary

Enoch 'was translated that he should not see death' (Genesis 5:24), demonstrating exceptional faith. The phrase 'was not found' indicates a search was made after his translation. 'Before his translation he had this testimony, that he pleased God'—his faith was evident in his life. His translation without death foreshadows the rapture of believers and proves God can deliver from death entirely.

Historical Context

Enoch walked with God 300 years (Genesis 5:22-24), an extraordinary testimony in the pre-flood world's wickedness. Only he and Elijah escaped death by translation, pointing to Christ's power over death.

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