Luke 12:6

Authorized King James Version

Are not five sparrows sold for two farthings, and not one of them is forgotten before God?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
οὐχὶ
not
not indeed
#2
πέντε
five
"five"
#3
στρουθία
sparrows
a little sparrow
#4
πωλεῖται
Are
to barter (as a pedlar), i.e., to sell
#5
ἀσσαρίων
farthings
an assarius or as, a roman coin
#6
δύο
for two
"two"
#7
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#8
ἓν
one
one
#9
ἐξ
of
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#10
αὐτῶν
them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#11
οὐκ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#12
ἔστιν
is
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
#13
ἐπιλελησμένον
forgotten
to lose out of mind; by implication, to neglect
#14
ἐνώπιον
before
in the face of (literally or figuratively)
#15
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#16
θεοῦ
God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Luke. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Luke Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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