Luke 1:74

Authorized King James Version

That he would grant unto us, that we being delivered out of the hand of our enemies might serve him without fear,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
δοῦναί
That he would grant
to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)
#3
ἡμῖν
unto us
to (or for, with, by) us
#4
ἀφόβως
without fear
fearlessly
#5
ἐκ
out of
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#6
χειρὸς
the hand
the hand (literally or figuratively (power); especially (by hebraism) a means or instrument)
#7
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
ἐχθρῶν
enemies
hateful (passively, odious, or actively, hostile); usually as a noun, an adversary (especially satan)
#9
ἡμῶν
of our
of (or from) us
#10
ῥυσθέντας
that we being delivered
compare g4511); to rush or draw (for oneself), i.e., rescue
#11
λατρεύειν
might serve
to minister (to god), i.e., render religious homage
#12
αὐτῷ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Luke Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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